![]() Prune thyme in summer, after flowering, to stop it getting too woody. Key datesĪs with rosemary, young plants need a chance to establish themselves before the cold comes, so get them planted up as soon as the frosts have passed. I also like to grow lemon thyme, but it has a completely different flavour from common thyme, so should not be regarded as a substitute. Go for the leaf and flower colour that appeals to you. ![]() Beyond this, there is a huge range of cultivars to choose from. Thymus vulgaris or common thyme is the default variety. Make sure you are buying culinary rather than ornamental thyme. But it is perhaps best added to dishes that are being roasted, grilled (broiled) or even barbecued because the intense heat will bring out the oils and maximize the flavour. I use it in soups and stews, and I love to use it in Creamed Chicken. Of course, it is also extremely useful in the kitchen. To add to its virtues, thyme is one of the best plants for attracting bees to your container garden. ![]() In the past I have put plants of different leaf colours – say silver, deep green and golden – together in a single large pot to create a mosaic effect, which was most effective. Mixing fungicides into the soil is another option, but once root rot occurs, the only solution is to uproot the plant, cut off the damaged roots, and move it to a new pot or new area with fungus-free soil.Thyme offers a wide variety of flower and foliage colours. ![]() Root rot can be prevented by watering the plant sparingly in order not to suffocate its roots. Leaves will generally turn yellow and the plant may stop growing or producing more leaves. Thyme is susceptible to root rot, which is a fungal infection that grows in the soil and can cause the plant to wither. They can be removed from houseplants by wiping the leaves with a damp cloth, or removed from both indoor and outdoor plants by using insecticidal soaps. These pests will feed on the plant's leaves and eventually cause them to shrivel and drop off. Mites are the most common pest to attack the thyme plant. To prevent the plant from becoming damaged, it is important to know which problems may occur and how to remedy the situation. Thyme may be attacked by certain pests or diseases. The weeds should be manually removed otherwise, they may be cut off at the level of the soil if there is a risk of dislodging thyme roots by pulling them. Weeding around new thyme plants is very important for the plant's health. Otherwise, the plant may be pruned at any time to control its shape, or it can be cut back in the spring to promote new growth in the summer. Thyme only needs to be pruned to remove dead branches or other dead sections of the plant. In place of fertilizer, liquid plant food can be used. Therefore, fertilizer should only be added if absolutely necessary. Too many nutrients can actually decrease the quality of the thyme yield the plant may grow faster, but the leaves will be less potent. Some water approximately once a week is enough. It is suggested to check if the soil is dry before irrigating the plant. Thyme requires fairly dry soil and it is very tolerant to drought, so it should be watered sparingly. Conversely, paying it too much attention can be counterproductive. Like other Mediterranean herbs, thyme will thrive when neglected a little. It is important to ensure adequate soil drainage at every stage of development, as thyme grown in pots can easily become waterlogged. If growing thyme from seeds, the soil temperature should be warm - at least 70F (21C) - in order to allow germination, which can take two to three weeks. However, it should be kept on a large windowsill where it can receive plenty of light. Thyme is a popular herb to grow indoors despite its need for ample sunlight. If the weather gets colder than expected, the seedlings can be protected with a row cover. It is important to note that both cold winter temperatures and excessive heat in the summer can kill the plant. It is a perennial plant, although it may behave like an annual outside of these zones, or even as an evergreen in warmer areas. Thyme is best suited to temperate and warm climates, and it is hardy in USDA zones 4 - 11. It may tolerate partial shade, but it is not ideal. Thyme requires plenty of sunlight - at least six hours per day. Whether thyme is propagated seedlings or cuttings, it should be planted nine inches (23 cm) apart. It is not advised to sow thyme seeds outside. For these reasons, it is advisable to buy seedlings or to propagate thyme by cuttings, especially when planting outdoors. While thyme can be propagated by seeds, these often germinate unevenly and it may take up to a year for a thyme plant to be ready for harvest.
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